Polruan Cornwall – Historic Harbour Village Overlooking the Fowey Estuary
Polruan in Cornwall
Cornwall Online | South East Cornwall Towns and Villages | Looe | Talland Bay | Polperro | Polruan | Fowey | Lostwithiel | Mevagissey | Whitsand Bay & The Rame Peninsula | Kingsand | Cawsand | Mount Edgcumbe Country Park | Torpoint | St Germans | Saltash | Liskeard | Siblyback Lake - Water Park | Minions - Hurlers - Bodmin Moor | St Neot | St Cleer | Callington | Gunnislake | Calstock | Cardinham Woods - Walking & Cycle Trails | Launceston |
POLRUAN
Polruan is a steep hillside village at the mouth of the River Fowey, facing Fowey across the harbour. Though often called a fishing village, it has always been a place of boatbuilding and seafaring rather than fishing – and there is still an active boatyard here today, building and repairing boats of all kinds.
Legend says St Ruan was the first to settle on the top of Polruan Hill, where the ruins of St Saviour’s chapel stand today. The village is well sheltered from the prevailing winds, and Polruan Pool is a haven for small boats. Polruan lies in the parish of Lanteglos-by-Fowey, and its quiet charm has long attracted artists and writers.
The Polruan Ferry
The passenger ferry across to Fowey runs every day of the year, leaving each side every 10–15 minutes once the day’s service has started. In summer most daytime crossings land at Whitehouse Pier in Fowey, and in winter the ferry runs to Fowey Town Quay. It is still the best way in and out of the village – by road the alternatives are the Bodinnick car ferry or the long way round via Lostwithiel. Services can be stopped by rough weather.
↑ Back to top
HISTORIC LANDMARKS
- Polruan Blockhouse – one of the most complete examples of a chain tower in the country, built in the mid-to-late 15th century, probably after a French raid on Fowey in 1457. A chain could be drawn across the river to a matching blockhouse on the Fowey side (now a ruin) to stop enemy ships entering – or leaving – the harbour. Two links of a great chain were dredged from the estuary in 1776, and the tower was used again during the Civil War in 1644.
- St Saviour’s Chapel – standing high on the hill above the village, the chapel was already in existence before 1284 and may be far older. By the 1370s the people of Polruan maintained it with their own chaplain. Its tower served as a daymark for shipping and a lookout over the harbour; today only the north-west angle of the tower survives, up to almost seven metres high, as a scheduled monument.
- Punches Cross – below the cliffs south-west of St Saviour’s Point, this cross on the rocks at the harbour mouth has been marked on charts for centuries. Its name is variously said to come from Pontius Pilate, or to recall a legend that Joseph of Arimathea passed this way with the young Jesus. Whatever its origins, at high tide only the top of the cross shows – a warning of the dangerous rocks below.
- Brazen Island – once an isolated rock, now part of the Fowey Harbour Commissioners’ yard. It was a shipbuilding yard and later a short-lived sardine factory, and the move from sail to steam and diesel led to the engineering works and slipway that still serve the harbour.
AROUND POLRUAN & THE FOWEY ESTUARY
Ferryside & Daphne du Maurier
Across the water at Bodinnick stands Ferryside, a former shipwright’s workshop and quay of the early 1800s that the du Maurier family bought in 1926. Here the young Daphne du Maurier wrote her first novel, The Loving Spirit, published in 1931 – inspired, she said, by the sense of freedom her new life at Ferryside brought. In 1932 she married Major Frederick “Boy” Browning, later Lieutenant General Sir Frederick Browning, at Lanteglos church near Polruan. Ferryside was Grade II listed in 2017; it is a private home and not open to visitors.
Bodinnick & the Hall Walk
A pleasant way to arrive in or leave Fowey is on the Bodinnick car ferry. On the Bodinnick side, a short steep climb past the Old Ferry Inn leads to the start of the Hall Walk, which follows the estuary over Pont Pill to Polruan, where the passenger ferry takes you back to Fowey. Along the way are the memorial to “Q”, Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch, and the old quay at Pont.
Mixtow & St Cadix
Upriver, the hamlet of Mixtow takes its name from the Michelstowe family; its deep, sheltered water is a favourite spot for yachts escaping the winter gales. Off Penpoll Creek, St Cadix was a small Benedictine priory cell before the Dissolution; the present house dates from the early 18th century. Swans gather on this quiet stretch of the river, and Penpoll Creek winds away to Middle Penpoll.
↑ Back to top
VISITOR INFORMATION
Parking
Polruan’s streets are very narrow and steep. Visitors park in the main village car park at the top of the hill, beside the Coastguard station on St Saviour’s Hill, and walk down to the quay – a steep climb back up.
Ferry & Bus
The passenger ferry to Fowey runs all year, every 10–15 minutes, weather permitting. Buses link Polruan with Polperro and Looe (route 481) – check current timetables.
Facilities
Pubs and refreshments around the quay, with a small beach beside the boatyard. Fowey, a short ferry ride away, has a much wider choice of shops, restaurants and services.
Walks
The Hall Walk links Polruan with Bodinnick and Fowey, and the South West Coast Path heads east past Lantic Bay towards Polperro.
Historic Sites
The 15th-century blockhouse is by the harbour mouth, and the ruins of St Saviour’s chapel stand on the hill above the village, beside the car park.
Disabled Access
Polruan is one of the steepest villages in Cornwall, and the walk between the car park and the quay is very steep. Check access to the ferry with the operator before you travel.
STAY & EXPLORE NEAR POLRUAN
Accommodation
Local Beaches
- Lantic Bay – approx. 1.5 miles
- Lansallos – approx. 4 miles
- Polperro Beach & Chapel Pool – approx. 6 miles
- Fowey beaches – by ferry
Nearby Towns
- Fowey – by ferry
- Polperro – approx. 6 miles
- Looe – approx. 10 miles
- Lostwithiel
- Mevagissey
- Charlestown
Back to the South East Cornwall area guide – all Caradon towns & villages
Cornwall Online | South East Cornwall Towns and Villages | Looe | Talland Bay | Polperro | Polruan | Fowey | Lostwithiel | Mevagissey | Whitsand Bay & The Rame Peninsula | Kingsand | Cawsand | Mount Edgcumbe Country Park | Torpoint | St Germans | Saltash | Liskeard | Siblyback Lake - Water Park | Minions - Hurlers - Bodmin Moor | St Neot | St Cleer | Callington | Gunnislake | Calstock | Cardinham Woods - Walking & Cycle Trails | Launceston |